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Rubidium chloride

CAS number : 7791-11-9

Molecular weight :120.92

Molecular formula/chemical symbol :RbCl

Description :

Mp: 715

bp : 1383

In its gas phase, RbCl is diatomic with a bond length estimated at 2.7868 ?. This distance increases to 3.285 ? for cubic RbCl, reflecting the higher coordination number of the ions in the solid phase.

Depending on conditions, solid RbCl exists in one of three arrangements or polymorphs as determined with holographic imaging

Rubidium chloride

Other names[hide]

rubidium(I) chloride

Identifiers

CAS number

7791-11-9 YesY

PubChem

62683

ChemSpider

56434 YesY

RTECS number

VL8575000

Jmol-3D images

Image 1

Properties

Molecular formula

RbCl

Molar mass

120.921 g/mol

Appearance

white crystals,hygroscopic

Density

2.80 g/cm3 (25 °C)
2.088 g/mL (750 °C)

Melting point

718 °C

Boiling point

1390 °C

Solubility in water

77 g/100mL (0 °C)
91 g/100 mL (20 °C)
130 g/100 mL (100 °C)

Solubility in methanol

1.41 g/100 mL

Refractive index (nD)

1.5322

Thermochemistry

Std enthalpy of
formation
ΔfHo298

?435.14 kJ/mol

Standard molar
entropy
So298

95.9 JK?1mol?1

Specific heat capacity, C

52.4 JK?1mol?1

Hazards

MSDS

Fischer Scientific

EU Index

Not listed

Flash point

Non-flammable

LD50

4440 mg/kg (rat)

Related compounds

Other anions

Rubidium fluoride
Rubidium bromide
Rubidium iodide

Other cations

Lithium chloride
Sodium chloride
Potassium chloride
Caesium chloride

 YesY (verify) (what is: YesY/N?)
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

USES :
Sodium, iridium, titanium, zirconium and perchlorates analysis.
Preparation of raw materials other rubidium salt and isotope separation


Report :

Product name

Rubidium chloride

CAS7791-11-9

Description

white crystals,hygroscopic

TEST ITEMS

TEST RESULTS

RbCl

≥99.5%

Li

≤0.001%

Na

≤0.01%

K

≤0.2%

Cs

≤0.2%

Al

0.001%

Ca

0.05%

Mg

0.005%

Fe

0.001%

Pb

0.001%