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Hydrogen selenide

CAS number : 7783-07-5

Molecular weight :80.98

Molecular formula/chemical symbol :H2Se

Description :

H2Se adopts a "bent" structure with a H-Se-H bond angle of 91°. Consistent with this structure, three IR-active vibrational bands are observed: 2358, 2345, and 1034 cm?1.

The properties of H2S and H2Se are similar, although the selenide is more acidic with pKa = 3.89, and the second pKa = 11.0 at 25 °C. Reflecting its acidity, H2Se is soluble in water.

Hydrogen selenide

IUPAC name[hide]

Hydrogen selenide

Other names[hide]

Hydroselenic acid
selane
selenium hydride

Identifiers

CAS number

7783-07-5 YesY

PubChem

533

ChemSpider

518 YesY

UN number

2202

KEGG

C01528 YesY

ChEBI

CHEBI:16503 YesY

RTECS number

X1050000

Jmol-3D images

Image 1

SMILES

[hide]

·                                 [SeH2]

InChI

[hide]

·                                 InChI=1S/H2Se/h1H2 YesY
Key: SPVXKVOXSXTJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N YesY


InChI=1/H2Se/h1H2
Key: SPVXKVOXSXTJOY-UHFFFAOYAF

Properties

Molecular formula

H2Se

Molar mass

80.98 g/mol

Appearance

Colorless gas

Odor

horseradish

Density

3.553 g/cm3

Melting point

-65.73 °C, 207 K, -86 °F

Boiling point

-41.25 °C, 232 K, -42 °F

Solubility in water

0.70 g/100 mL

Solubility

soluble in CS2, phosgene

Acidity (pKa)

3.89

Structure

Molecular shape

Bent

Hazards

MSDS

ICSC 0284

EU Index

034-002-00-8

EU classification

Highly Flammable (F+)
Toxic (T)
Dangerous for the environment (N)

R-phrases

R23/25, R33, R50/53

S-phrases

(S1/2), S20/21, S28, S45, S60, S61

Flash point

flammable gas

Related compounds

Other anions

H2O
H2S
H2Te
H2Po

Other cations

Na2Se
Ag2Se

Related compounds

Arsine

 YesY (verify) (what is: YesY/N?)
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

USES :

Semiconductor materials, and manufacturing the organic compounds of the metal selenium compounds and selenium.

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